Postgres comes packed with extensions just waiting to be enabled!
To see a list of those extensions:
select * from pg_available_extensions;This will list the extension's name, default_version, installed_version, and the comment which is a one liner description of what the extension does.
Here's an interesting one for example:
name | earthdistance
default_version | 1.1
installed_version | ø
comment | calculate great-circle distances on the surface of the EarthTo enable an extension, simply call create extension on the name:
create extension if not exists earthdistance;